For running my #HamRadio portable setup from solar power, I made a power distribution box. I didn't know where to stop, apparently, and now I have a beast that weighs 1.2kg. It has two isolated battery busses, each of which has an XT60M, PowerPole, and 5.5x2.1mm barrel connector to choose from, supporting the batteries I have and that friends might have. It has four other circuits that can each be switched dual-pole (no shared ground) between the two battery busses, or isolated/disconnected:
- Solar charger, which is only connected if the charger is switched to an active battery bus with battery voltage present. If enabled, it charges the connected battery and provides USB-A 5V output. It also displays solar and connected battery voltage. The solar panel is connected via XT60M.
- USB-C PD 65W and USB-A QC 3.0 with voltage display.
- Two independent device busses, each of which has 4 XT60F, one PowerPole, and one 5.5x2.1mm barrel connector. On each, one fuse is shared between the barrel connector and the PowerPole, and pairs of XT60s share a fuse.Internally, the primary buses have 75 mix ferrites on them as common-mode chokes, and many other places including all the XT60 connectors have diminutive FT50-43 ferrites for the same purpose.
Additionally, the solar panels that can be connected to this also have both USB-C with PD and USB-A QC.
My main regrets are:
- I modeled all the hardware to make sure it wouldn't interfere, but didn't model all the wiring and ferrites. It was a tight squeeze.
- I wish I had used rocker switches instead of toggle switches; I'm concerned these will be damaged in transport
- Am I really going to use this beast?
This project becomes more funny because I do most of my portable operating QRP, and could run for hours off a USB-C power bank that weighs less than the power distribution box alone. (So really I should make a few octopus cables.)
Modeled in #FreeCAD and 3D printed using yellow ABS filament.